What is Japan like?

Welcome to Japan!

Japan is an island nation located in East Asia, surrounded by the sea. It is known worldwide for its unique culture, cuisine, stunning natural beauty, and rich history. Here, we will share the many attractions of Japan.

Japan

Population

World Rank 12

124.5M (Japanese: 121.4M, Foreigners: 3.1M)

  • Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: "June 1, 2023 (Final)"
  • United Nations Population Fund, "World Population Report 2023"

Land Area

World Rank 61

377,974.85 km²

  • Geospatial Information Authority, "2023 Area Survey by Prefecture and Municipality (July 1)"

Average Life Expectancy (Both Genders)

World Rank 1

Men: 81.05 years, Women: 87.09 years

  • Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: "Average Life Expectancy (July 28, 2023)"

Official Language: Japanese

No legally designated language.

Time Zone: UTC+9

Religion: Shinto, Buddhism, Christianity, and Others

Capital: Tokyo

Not legally defined.

Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)

Japanese Culture

Japanese culture is highly regarded worldwide for its fusion of tradition and modernity.

In terms of tradition, there are beautiful dances (舞), colorful kimonos (着物), and delicate wagashi (和菓子).

A Joyful Japanese New Year

beautiful dances

Traditional beautiful dances are highly captivating for their elegance, delicacy, and profound cultural significance.

These dances represent aspects of Japan’s history, mythology, nature, and seasonal changes, inviting viewers into the rich world of Japanese culture.

Noh and Kyogen

"Noh and Kyogen" (能と狂言) are traditional Japanese theatrical arts characterized by beautiful dances.

Noh tells stories through refined movements and symbolic gestures, while Kyogen includes lighter, more comedic elements to entertain the audience. These performances use special costumes and masks (Noh masks), enabling highly intricate expressions.

The feet of a person performing Noh

Japanese Traditional Dance

"Nihon Buyo" (日本舞踊) is one of Japan's traditional dances.

It is characterized by emotional storytelling, expressive hand movements, and graceful postures, though the style varies depending on the school or tradition.

Dancers often wear kimonos and frequently use props such as fans or umbrellas.

A person performing Japanese traditional dance

Bon Odori

"Bon Odori" (盆踊り) is a traditional folk dance often seen at summer festivals in Japan.

It is performed to honor the spirits of ancestors and celebrate a bountiful harvest, with participants dancing in a circle.

Bon Odori varies in style depending on the region and is characterized by its accessibility and welcoming nature, making it easy for anyone to join.

A scene after Bon Odori with Matsuyama Castle in the background

Colorful Kimonos

Kimonos (着物) are traditional Japanese clothing, renowned worldwide for their beauty and distinctive style.

They are characterized by beautiful patterns and vibrant colors, traditionally made from natural materials such as silk, cotton, and wool.

Recently, casual kimonos are also made from synthetic fibers like polyester.

Overall, they are comfortable to wear and come in various types suited to different seasons.

The Appeal of the Obi

Another fascinating aspect of kimonos is the "obi" (帯), a decorative sash.

In ancient times, a simple thin cord was used to secure the kimono, but over time, the obi became more decorative.

Especially for women, wide obis offer a variety of tying styles, significantly altering the overall look of the kimono.

Back view of a young woman wearing a furisode kimono Ornate accessories for kimonos

Traditional Ceremonies

Kimonos are also symbolic of Japanese culture and tradition and are often worn for special occasions.

They are commonly worn at weddings, coming-of-age ceremonies, tea ceremonies, and flower arrangement events.

On such occasions, the hairstyle and accessories are also coordinated to create a complete ensemble.

Traditional Japanese wedding

delicate wagashi

Wagashi (和菓子) are traditional Japanese sweets, and particularly, "jo-namagashi" (上生菓子) are known for their delicate flavors and artistic beauty.

These sweets emphasize expressing the beauty of nature and are characterized by designs that reflect seasonal changes.

For example, in spring, wagashi often mimic cherry blossoms, while in autumn, they may be designed to resemble maple leaves.

Delicate Flavors

The main ingredients of wagashi include red bean paste (小豆の餡), rice flour, sugar, and agar.

These are relatively simple ingredients, but when combined in perfect balance, they create refined and delicate flavors.

In particular, red bean paste is a signature taste of wagashi, known for its sweetness and rich flavor.

Jo-namagashi are also visually stunning, featuring vibrant colors and intricate decorations.

These sweets reflect Japan's traditional aesthetic sense and reverence for nature, offering enjoyment not only in taste but also in appearance.

Nerikiri shaped like a camellia flower

Tea Ceremony and Wagashi

A significant feature of jo-namagashi (上生菓子) is their connection with the Japanese tea ceremony (茶道).

In Japanese tea ceremonies, jo-namagashi are often served alongside matcha (抹茶), a powdered green tea.

The bitterness of matcha and the sweetness of jo-namagashi create a perfect harmony of flavors.

These are the result of a long history and refined craftsmanship.

Matcha and wagashi

Popular among young people!

The Appeal of
Modern Japan

On the other hand, modern Japanese culture, particularly pop culture, is also highly acclaimed.

Anime and manga are loved not only in Japan but also by young people worldwide, spreading as a new facet of Japanese cultural appeal.

These elements form a unique cultural identity that Japan proudly shares with the world.

Cute game characters with a dragon and a slime
A YouTuber and a humanoid robot
Cute game characters with a dragon and a slime A YouTuber and a humanoid robot

Japanese Food Culture

Japanese food culture is known for its fresh seafood and traditional dishes.

Representative dishes include sushi (お寿司), ramen (ラーメン), and tempura (天ぷら).

Delicious Japanese food

Representative Foods

In Japan, a variety of dishes can be enjoyed depending on the season.

In spring, there are "hanami bento" (お花見弁当) to enjoy under the cherry blossoms; in summer, cold noodles; in autumn, freshly harvested rice and chestnuts; and in winter, hot pot dishes (鍋料理).

Seasonal ingredients and dishes are abundant and diverse.

Sushi

Sushi (お寿司) is considered one of Japan's most iconic dishes and is popular worldwide.

It is made by thinly slicing fresh seafood and serving it either hand-formed or rolled with sushi rice.

A variety of nigiri sushi

Ramen

Ramen (ラーメン) is a Japanese fast food characterized by its noodles and soup, with different flavors and ingredients depending on the region.

Its origin traces back to noodle dishes from China, which were uniquely developed in Japan.

There are various types, including rich tonkotsu (pork bone) soup and lighter soy sauce-based soups.

Ramen topped boldly with shrimp

Tempura

Tempura (天ぷら) is another dish that symbolizes Japanese food culture.

It consists of vegetables or seafood coated in a light, crispy batter and deep-fried.

It is commonly eaten with a special dipping sauce called "tentsuyu" (天つゆ).

Tempura with shrimp and shiso leaves

Japanese Tea

Japanese tea (日本茶) is also one of the representative beverages of Japanese food culture.

It is deeply connected to Japanese culture and widely consumed in everyday life.

There are many types, such as matcha (抹茶) and sencha (煎茶), allowing people to enjoy different teas depending on the season or region.

Pouring Japanese tea from a teapot into a teacup

Japanese cuisine often features flavors that are easy for foreigners to enjoy.By tasting these dishes, you can experience the richness and uniqueness of Japanese food culture, and you are sure to love it.

Gourmet map of Japan

Japanese Geography

Japan (日本) is an island nation composed of islands of various sizes.

It is broadly divided into four main regions: Hokkaido (北海道), Honshu (本州), Shikoku (四国), and Kyushu (九州).

Japan floating in the sea

Hokkaido

Japanese Archipelago Hokkaido Mountain Mountain

Hokkaido (北海道), located in the northernmost region of Japan, is an area known for its expansive natural landscapes. In winter, it receives abundant snowfall, making it a popular destination for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding.

In summer, its vast lands bloom with beautiful flower fields and farmland, attracting many tourists who come to enjoy the magnificent scenery.

Honshu

Japanese Archipelago Honshu Mountain Mount Fuji

Honshu (本州) is the largest area containing the biggest island in Japan. It is home to major cities like Tokyo (東京), Osaka (大阪), and Kyoto (京都), serving as the center of Japan's politics, economy, and culture.

Additionally, in historic cities like Kyoto (京都) and Nara (奈良), you can find many ancient temples and shrines, allowing you to experience Japan's traditions and history.

Shikoku

Japanese Archipelago Shikoku Mountain Mountain Mountain Mountain

Shikoku (四国) is much smaller than Honshu but captivates many tourists with its beautiful hot spring resorts and historic temples.

In particular, the Shikoku Pilgrimage (四国八十八箇所), a journey visiting 88 sacred sites, is famous for its historical temples.

Kyushu

Japanese Archipelago Kyushu mountain in Kumamoto Prefecture

Kyushu (九州) is located in the southern part of Japan and is characterized by a warm climate and rugged, beautiful coastlines.

It has many volcanoes and hot springs, with Beppu (別府) and Kagoshima (鹿児島) being particularly well-known as hot spring resorts.

Additionally, Kyushu is home to historic castles and regions with unique cultures, offering a glimpse into Japan's diversity.

Each of these islands has its own unique charm, shaping Japan's diverse nature and culture.

Japan's geography captivates people around the world with its beauty and diversity.

Let's go Japan!

Explore Japan's geography in more detail!

Explore Japan's regions here


Japanese Education System

Japan is home to many highly acclaimed educational institutions recognized worldwide.

You can choose from universities, junior colleges, and vocational schools based on your field of interest and goals.

School Life in Japan

Jobs and Visas in Japan

Japan provides comprehensive career support for international students, offering numerous internship opportunities at multinational and Japanese companies.

This allows students to gain valuable skills and experience needed to work in Japan.

Various Professions

Summary

Studying abroad is the start of a new adventure. Studying in Japan offers a fantastic opportunity to learn about the culture and language.
It is also a chance for personal growth.

During your stay, you will explore Japanese towns, experience historical buildings, and the landscapes of modern cities.
Participating in festivals and events will deepen your understanding of the culture.

You may also make friends and connect with nature along the way. These experiences will broaden your horizons and enrich your life.
Interacting with people from different cultural backgrounds will make your study abroad experience more fulfilling and help you grow into a globally minded individual.

Studying in Japan is not just an academic pursuit but also a journey of cultural exploration and personal development.
Take this step into a new adventure and seize this wonderful opportunity to enrich your life.

top